Infrastructure Thread


Infrastructure Thread

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paladisious
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LA Times wrote:
[size=6]Op-Ed: High-speed job creation for California[/size]
By MADELINE JANIS


[size=4]An artist's rendering shows one of the high-speed trains that are projected to run from Los Angeles to San Francisco. (EPA / California High Speed Rail Authority)[/size]

During the recent election season, the California high-speed rail project came under attack once again, with candidates vowing to defund it. "Let's focus on real job creation," said GOP gubernatorial candidate Neel Kashkari in one television commercial, as he smashed a toy train.

Do Kashkari and others have a point? Is the multibillion-dollar project unlikely to produce good jobs?

I believe they are wrong, as long as the state remains focused on keeping job creation as a principal goal of the program.

The California High-Speed Rail Authority has already negotiated a comprehensive "construction careers" program with the State Building and Construction Trades Council of California, one that guarantees access to apprenticeship programs for disadvantaged and unemployed workers, prioritizing those from the state's poorest areas, including Fresno and the Central Valley.

The program was modeled after one developed by L.A.'s Metro in 2011 that has put thousands of disadvantaged people into union apprenticeship programs. Those who finish are prepared for permanent careers as electricians, pipe fitters or sheet-metal workers. The high-speed rail construction careers program will similarly train thousands of Californians and then put them to work designing and constructing the rail line.

Until late last week, the rail authority also had an excellent plan in place to bring the manufacturing of its high-speed rail cars to the United States, which would create thousands more American jobs.

Currently, there is not a single company operating in the United States capable of manufacturing the high-tech aluminum trains the rail system will use. To address that issue, California's rail authority decided to team up with Amtrak, which was also in the market for new high-speed trains. The idea was that the two agencies together would wield enough purchasing power to create a market for U.S.-manufactured rail cars.

In January, they put out a request for proposals from manufacturers interested in building the high-speed trains domestically.

The request for proposals required companies interested in bidding to spell out exactly how many U.S. jobs they anticipated creating, as well as what kind of outreach they would do to hire unemployed workers and what kind of wages they would pay. The winning bidder would have been expected to purchase 100% of its major rail car components from U.S. factories, which would have led to additional American jobs making those parts.

On Friday, though, Amtrak and the rail authority canceled their joint manufacturing plan, having concluded that the needs of the two agencies were too different to be addressed in a single contract. Amtrak runs its high-speed trains on aging rail lines in the Northeast that can accommodate trains going no more than 160 mph. California is looking for trains that will go up to 220 mph.

The California High-Speed Rail Authority's plans will now have to be rethought. But Californians should urge the agency to continue its commitment to building the trains in the United States. The agency should also require, as the joint proposal with Amtrak did, that companies bidding for the job clearly spell out their plans for creating good U.S. jobs and for providing opportunities for disadvantaged Americans.

Ultimately, the proof of the California High-Speed Rail Authority's commitment to job creation lies with its final choice of manufacturer and that manufacturer's approved job-creation strategy.

But despite the qualms voiced about the high-speed rail line, it's reasonable to expect that if the project sticks to its core commitments, it could become one of the greatest economic development programs in the state's history, providing both a train system that will benefit Californians for generations and tens of thousands of new, good U.S. and California jobs.


Edited by paladisious: 13/8/2014 07:25:10 PM
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Never understood why a laying highway up here in regional Queensland can cost $15k per square metre.

Too many kents lazing around on stop/slow signs imo.

-PB

https://i.imgur.com/batge7K.jpg

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benelsmore wrote:
I think if we want better infrastructure we should privatise it. Government jobs are inefficient and never run on time or on budget.

Put in a private backer who doesn't have time for the BS that contractors give to suck the budget dry and things will move like shit through a goose.

The main reason why these projects don't get off the ground is that the politicians who have to okay them won't be in office by the time the project is completed. We saw that with Eastlink here in Melbourne. Privatisation would help that, but maintenance could prove to be an issue. Look at the Melbourne train network, in a constant state of disrepair.
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Check out whats happened to some of the sites used for the athens olympics

http://www.news.com.au/sport/more-sports/athens-olympic-site-in-ruins-10-years-on-from-2004-games/story-fndukor0-1227024073167

Its the same thing for the Beijing Olympics

http://www.reuters.com/news/pictures/slideshow?articleId=USRTR30UOB
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Condemned666 wrote:


Indeed. If you want to see how it's done, look no further than the Melbourne Commonwealth Games, not a white elephant to be seen, all permanent infrastructure (both built or renovated for the games) is still in full use, even being fought over this very day by powerful sporting entities for use.

Hell, Melbourne is the only city in the world that could host an emergency Olympics with a couple of months' notice.

I shudder to think what the remains of a Qatar 2022 World Cup will look like in 2032.
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paladisious wrote:
I shudder to think what the remains of a Qatar 2022 World Cup will look like in 2032.


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Saw an interesting slideshow once of the many previous Olympic site ruins. Things from Montreal among others with a really eerie feel.

The Central Coast is a really an in between type of place where it's not big enough to be a city but too big to be a town. Is it just me or do these areas near our capitals have a thing against using public transport, namely buses? Sure a lot of ratbags get on the buses but the service isn't all that bad yet people continuously complain about finding a parking spot at Gosford station or the traffic on the F3. You'd never admit to taking a bus to get to the pub in these areas but would moan about the expense of a cab.

The CBD of Sydney and inner suburbs are a bit different and the average commuter uses each method of transport every day and the extension of the light rail is a step in the right direction. Living in a German city, you learn very quickly that an efficient service that can get you anywhere is the way to go instead of the hassles of the car, not to mention paying for parking. What's the view like in Melbourne with trams? Do people still want to get in their cars?

High speed rail would be a dream come true in Australia. As much as those bigger cities are far apart, places in between will hopefully grow and become more important in the future but the population still really lacks in those areas. For some reason, taking that step forward in Australia with public transport is taboo. We've all been overseas and seen the amazing systems elsewhere. I guess I can keep dreaming.

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paladisious wrote:
Condemned666 wrote:


Indeed. If you want to see how it's done, look no further than the Melbourne Commonwealth Games, not a white elephant to be seen, all permanent infrastructure (both built or renovated for the games) is still in full use, even being fought over this very day by powerful sporting entities for use.

Hell, Melbourne is the only city in the world that could host an emergency Olympics with a couple of months' notice.

I shudder to think what the remains of a Qatar 2022 World Cup will look like in 2032.


Aren't they just palming off their stadiums to Africa? :lol:

-PB

https://i.imgur.com/batge7K.jpg

paladisious
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paulbagzFC wrote:
Aren't they just palming off their stadiums to Africa? :lol:

-PB

:lol: Qatar keeping a promise, good one! :lol:
paladisious
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johnszasz wrote:
For some reason, taking that step forward in Australia with public transport is taboo. We've all been overseas and seen the amazing systems elsewhere. I guess I can keep dreaming.


Nail, head.
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paulbagzFC wrote:
Aren't they just palming off their stadiums to Africa? :lol:

-PB

They won't spend a cent more than they have to....
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High-speed rail: Australia could build network for $30 billion less, according to Beyond Zero Emissions
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Flinders St Station in use:

[youtube]3BJVxUzHPn4[/youtube]
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The Sydney-Melbourne route takes roughly 7 million passengers each year. If the high speed rail took half that, at say $50/head (to be competitively priced), not factoring in wage and maintenance costs it would take them 285 years to make back that money. And that's JUST for the investment in the melbourne leg. You'd have to be moving 10 million people a year to make that back this century.

So to get a return in the next 50 years you'd have to move the ENTIRE COUNTRY's populace annually, or some 55,000 people (the entire crowd of Suncorp Stadium) from Melbourne to Sydney every day.

That strikes me as unlikely that they're going to literally triple the number of people travelling between Sydney and Melbourne on a daily basis.
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afromanGT wrote:

The Sydney-Melbourne route takes roughly 7 million passengers each year. If the high speed rail took half that, at say $50/head (to be competitively priced), not factoring in wage and maintenance costs it would take them 285 years to make back that money. And that's JUST for the investment in the melbourne leg. You'd have to be moving 10 million people a year to make that back this century.

So to get a return in the next 50 years you'd have to move the ENTIRE COUNTRY's populace annually, or some 55,000 people (the entire crowd of Suncorp Stadium) from Melbourne to Sydney every day.

That strikes me as unlikely that they're going to literally triple the number of people travelling between Sydney and Melbourne on a daily basis.


I love you.

So much what Afro said. It just not viable. People seem to think we can Europe ourselves with transport. We have a large area and a small population. People need too be more realistic!
paladisious
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afromanGT wrote:

The Sydney-Melbourne route takes roughly 7 million passengers each year. If the high speed rail took half that, at say $50/head (to be competitively priced), not factoring in wage and maintenance costs it would take them 285 years to make back that money. And that's JUST for the investment in the melbourne leg. You'd have to be moving 10 million people a year to make that back this century.

So to get a return in the next 50 years you'd have to move the ENTIRE COUNTRY's populace annually, or some 55,000 people (the entire crowd of Suncorp Stadium) from Melbourne to Sydney every day.

That strikes me as unlikely that they're going to literally triple the number of people travelling between Sydney and Melbourne on a daily basis.


How long until they make back the money from the East West Link?
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Less than 285 years I'd imagine.

You also have to remember, this is a nation which can't keep the fuck off level crossings and can't be trusted with nice things.
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afromanGT wrote:
Less than 285 years I'd imagine.

You also have to remember, this is a nation which can't keep the fuck off level crossings and can't be trusted with nice things.


There are no level crossings with HSR's. In turns of straight return, it's never going to look appealing but I'm kinda of the opinion that such an investment would have immense flow on effects that would be positive for society, not just for travellers but also regional areas.

Viennese Vuck

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melbourne_terrace wrote:
afromanGT wrote:
Less than 285 years I'd imagine.

You also have to remember, this is a nation which can't keep the fuck off level crossings and can't be trusted with nice things.


There are no level crossings with HSR's. In turns of straight return, it's never going to look appealing but I'm kinda of the opinion that such an investment would have immense flow on effects that would be positive for society, not just for travellers but also regional areas.

You're kind of defeating the purpose of HSR if you're stopping in a bunch of rural towns and cities. With constant stopping and starting you're going to double the trip time, once again making flying a more appealing option.

I know there's no level crossings with HSR, but if we can't be trusted around low-speed commuter trains between coins on tracks, cars on level crossings, and people committing suicide (among other things) I have my doubts as to the safety and functionality of a HSR connection.

Also, knowing our government they'll build the thing, privatize it, and then let the network fall into disrepair while blaming the contracted company.

And let's compare to other countries: For example China's high speed rail from Beijing to Shanghai travels some 1200km, but stops in Tianjin, Jinan, Xouzhou and Nanjing en route, these are all cities with populations comparable to the entire of NSW.

Australia's population, urban sprawl and isolation between cities make it impractical in the face of airlines. Not to mention when you take customers off these major airline routes which prop up companies like Qantas, how are they meant to make up for the financial damage caused by losing a huge chunk of ~7 million patrons a year?
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Well Qantas is half way down the gurgler now.

WOLLONGONG WOLVES FOR A-LEAGUE EXPANSION!

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Heineken wrote:
Well Qantas is half way down the gurgler now.

I don't think it's much of a stretch to say Qantas employ more people than a HSR network would, and HSR could be the straw that breaks the camel's back. The hit to the economy suffered by such a large employer going under would also have huge repercussions.
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Shame the proposed HSR track doesn't have a stop around Picton/Wilton :(
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afromanGT wrote:
Heineken wrote:
Well Qantas is half way down the gurgler now.

I don't think it's much of a stretch to say Qantas employ more people than a HSR network would, and HSR could be the straw that breaks the camel's back. The hit to the economy suffered by such a large employer going under would also have huge repercussions.

Sure, they employ heaps of people nowadays. Overseas people, but still.
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Love people using 2014 figures to determine the viability of a 50-100 year asset :lol:

Edited by mcjules: 23/8/2014 07:07:03 PM

Insert Gertjan Verbeek gifs here

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mcjules wrote:
Love people using 2014 figures to determine the viability of a 50-100 year asset :lol:

Edited by mcjules: 23/8/2014 07:07:03 PM


And limiting the value of infrastructure to ticket sales alone, even over that amount of time.
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paladisious wrote:
mcjules wrote:
Love people using 2014 figures to determine the viability of a 50-100 year asset :lol:

Edited by mcjules: 23/8/2014 07:07:03 PM


And limiting the value of infrastructure to ticket sales alone, even over that amount of time.

And making crazy accusations that Australians are any worse than people of any other nation when it comes to "looking after" infrastructure...

Insert Gertjan Verbeek gifs here

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Quote:
Both the government and Beyond Zero Emissions reports found there was a strong economic case for the project.
Dr Bygrave said the $84 billion figure could be put into perspective when you considered that state and federal governments spent a combined $18 billion each year on roads.
If an equivalent amount was set aside for five years, that would be enough to pay for the project.
Mr Albanese said Labor’s study showed the $114 billion project would provide $2.15 of economic benefit for every $1 invested on the Sydney-Melbourne line.

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mcjules wrote:
paladisious wrote:
mcjules wrote:
Love people using 2014 figures to determine the viability of a 50-100 year asset :lol:

Edited by mcjules: 23/8/2014 07:07:03 PM


And limiting the value of infrastructure to ticket sales alone, even over that amount of time.

And making crazy accusations that Australians are any worse than people of any other nation when it comes to "looking after" infrastructure...

Infrastructure in other first world countries is quite well maintained compared to Australia.

For HSR to be viable in Australia the population of Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane needs to at least double in all three cities in the next 50 years.
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afromanGT wrote:
Infrastructure in other first world countries is quite well maintained compared to Australia.

I've seen good and bad all over the world. Get on #teamAustralia.

afromanGT wrote:
For HSR to be viable in Australia the population of Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane needs to at least double in all three cities in the next 50 years.

I love a good back of an envelope calculation.

Insert Gertjan Verbeek gifs here

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mcjules wrote:
afromanGT wrote:
For HSR to be viable in Australia the population of Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane needs to at least double in all three cities in the next 50 years.

I love a good back of an envelope calculation.

This is in order to be comparable to other countries using HSR as a legitimate means of transport. See my post referring to China's HSR.
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