scott21 wrote:The utopia doesnt exist.
Actually, what you are looking for is closer to America than Sweden.
You need to vote for the one that makes people money. Because, innovation to cure all the worlds problems is driven by profit. A communist or socialist system (aka left) does not encourage innovation, it encourages mediocrity.
You may look at it the other way and say it is the cause not the solution, but we are where we are.
Vote Liberal until somebody invents a machine to make it rain on command in Australia.
Of course no utopia exists. My post didn't depict one.
Firstly, I agree totally that communism discourages innovation. But I'm not endorsing communism. Do you think that Sweden is practically communist?
The Liberal Party ain't what it used to be. When Malcolm Fraser, one of the greatest Australian PMs ever, was around it was a different beast to the one we see today. Maybe then it encouraged innovation. We know it did, at least to a point. Fraser had the AIS built. But these days, I don't know that it's too crash hot. I think Labor are as bad or worse, though.
But I don't think you've got it right that American-style neoliberalism encourages innovation either. If I've misrepresented your views in any way I do apologise and I will correct that. And even neoliberalism does (to an extent) encourage innovation, its effects are felt so unevenly.
It's all about striking a balance somewhere in between. Has Sweden struck that balance? I'm not claiming it has done (just that it has done a far better job than the US).
I don't necessarily agree with the more lunatic elements of the Australian (economic) left who want everything taxed to the hilt. I think that in some areas investment capital is already far too discouraged in Australia.
Some sectors can cope with being taxed more, some cannot (or may even need to be taxed less) and others need to be really tightly regulated at all times regardless (banks, for instance).
I think economics/taxation is a nuanced balance of traditional and Keynesian policies to encourage investment in the right areas but to take in enough revenue to maintain the welfare state which the state is obliged to do.
I should point out that I'm not a proper economics student and I defer to the knowledge of others.
I realise that some aspects of my post seemed inconsistent (although, arguably, with really bright policy-making, it's not as inconsistent as one might think). Most of the things I've referred to have little to do with the communism vs capitalism debate. Only really the criticism of lack of funding for single-parent families and education in Australia. I don't think it reeks of communism for a government in a liberal democracy to prioritise these things.
But the problem in Australian society is that there's this constant division in Australian society. There is greed and there is envy. The wealthy in this country are smug. Those worse off are bitter and envious. We end up getting a false dichotomy of those promoting neoliberalism gone mad versus those promoting Communism. That misses the point. You've got to look somewhere in between.
Australians, for a long time, have a cultural history of tall poppy syndrome. This tendency, which exacerbates the politics of division, means that we are just about stagnant in terms of innovation.
Sweden is an interesting one. I recall a Swedish chick I know expressing similar sentiment to you. She thinks Sweden is not brash enough in some ways. She loves her country's commitment to social welfare (or so I gather). But she thinks that it needs work in terms of the US style sense of invention. Probably, she is right. It could be better and aspects of Sweden would be better if it were more individualistic.
However, it must be remembered that Sweden is incredibly innovative in IT and start-ups. Spotify and Skype are the obvious examples. Look at Australia. We do jack shit in terms of innovation and we're far more, culturally, individualistic than Sweden.
I'm not saying Australia should necessarily aspire to be just like Nordic countries. I'm not even necessarily advocating their style of socialism in Australia because it may not be feasible or compatible.
But by God Australia needs to lift its game. If I were in a policy-making chair, I'd look to the examples of Scandinavia and Singapore. People more versed in these things than me will be able to think of other relevant examples.
Scandinavia and Singapore aren't on the same end of the spectrum of taxation. But, regardless of that, they're doing some things right. Australia should look to what works and try to incorporate successful individual aspects into our education system, taxation system, etc.
But all this is, of course, made difficult by the politics of division/envy and tall poppy syndrome that is prevalent in Australia.Edited by quickflick: 25/5/2016 03:23:31 AMEdited by quickflick: 25/5/2016 03:47:53 AM